Is there some tool (or compile flag) that can detect problematic aliasing in Fortran code either during compilation or at run time? I see gfortran has -Waliasing
, but that only detects the most egregious case (e.g. call whatever(x,x)
, but not call whatever(x(1),x(1))
). Intel's ifort has -fno-alias
, but apparently that just means the compiled code may give different results. Consider a code like this:
program main
implicit none
real :: x(100)
integer :: i
do i=1,size(x)
x(i) = i
end do
call sub(100,x(1:100),x(1:100))
contains
subroutine sub(n,a,b)
implicit none
integer, intent(in) :: n
real, intent(in) :: a(n)
real, intent(out) :: b(n)
b(:) = a(:)
end subroutine sub
end program main
I don't get any kind of warning (compiling or running), due to using the same memory addresses (x(1:100)
) for both dummy arguments (a
and b
), where one of them is modified, which as far as I understand is forbidden by the standard.
question from:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65842064/detecting-wrongful-aliasing-at-compile-or-run-time 与恶龙缠斗过久,自身亦成为恶龙;凝视深渊过久,深渊将回以凝视…