Because, you are trying to execute dropDb
command on database, to which you have open connection.
According to postgres documentation:
You cannot be connected to the database you are about to remove. Instead, connect to template1 or any other database and run this command again.
This makes sense, because when you drop the entire database, all the open connection referencing to that database becomes invalid, So the recommended approach is to connect to different database, and execute this command again.
If you are facing a situation, where a different client is connected to the database, and you really want to drop the database, you can forcibly disconnect all the client from that particular database.
For example, to forcibly disconnect all clients from database mydb
:
If PostgreSQL < 9.2
SELECT pg_terminate_backend(procpid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE datname = 'mydb';
Else
SELECT pg_terminate_backend(pid) FROM pg_stat_activity WHERE datname = 'mydb';
Note: This command requires superuser privileges.
Then, you can connect to different database, and run dropDb
command again.
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