git - 如何查看仅一个用户提交的git日志？(How can I view a git log of just one user's commits?)

Question

使用git log ，如何按用户筛选，以便仅看到该用户的提交？

  ask by markdorison translate from so

Answer 1

This works for both git log and gitk - the 2 most common ways of viewing history.

(这适用于git log和gitk查看历史记录的两种最常见方式。)

You don't need to use the whole name.

(您不需要使用全名。)

git log --author="Jon"

will match a commit made by "Jonathan Smith"

(将匹配“乔纳森·史密斯”的承诺)

git log --author=Jon

and

(和)

git log --author=Smith

would also work.

(也可以。)

The quotes are optional if you don't need any spaces.

(如果不需要空格，则引号是可选的。)

Add --all if you intend to search all branches and not just the current commit's ancestors in your repo.

(如果要搜索所有分支，而不是仅搜索--all当前提交的祖先，请添加--all 。)

You can also easily match on multiple authors as regex is the underlying mechanism for this filter.

(您也可以轻松匹配多个作者，因为正则表达式是此过滤器的基础机制。)

So to list commits by Jonathan or Adam, you can do this:

(因此，要列出Jonathan或Adam的提交，可以执行以下操作：)

git log --author="(Adam)|(Jon)"

In order to exclude commits by a particular author or set of authors using regular expressions as noted in this question , you can use a negative lookahead in combination with the --perl-regexp switch:

(为了排除特定作者或一组作者使用正则表达式的提交（如本问题所述） ，可以结合使用否定超前查询和--perl-regexp开关：)

git log --author='^(?!Adam|Jon).*$' --perl-regexp

Alternatively, you can exclude commits authored by Adam by using bash and piping:

(另外，您可以使用bash和管道排除由Adam创作的提交：)

git log --format='%H %an' | 
  grep -v Adam | 
  cut -d ' ' -f1 | 
  xargs -n1 git log -1

If you want to exclude commits commited (but not necessarily authored) by Adam, replace %an with %cn .

(如果要排除Adam提交（但不一定是作者）的提交，请将%an替换%an %cn 。)

More details about this are in my blog post here: http://dymitruk.com/blog/2012/07/18/filtering-by-author-name/

(有关此操作的更多详细信息，请参见我的博客文章： http : //dymitruk.com/blog/2012/07/18/filtering-by-author-name/)