node.js - Azure DevOps自定义任务扩展：powershell.exe / node.exe退出代码：5(Azure DevOps Custom Task Extension: powershell.exe / node.exe exit code: 5)

Question

I have PowerShell Script as a custom task inside a Build pipeline.

(我将PowerShell脚本作为Build管道中的自定义任务。)

The steps of these tasks are:

(这些任务的步骤是：)

1. Checkout a repositroy branch

   (结帐存储库分支)

2. Compile a solution in these branch

   (在这些分支中编译解决方案)

3. Copy the checkout and the compiling results to a server inside the network

   (将结帐和编译结果复制到网络内部的服务器)

(because of some legacy stuff I can't compile the solution on the server directly)

(（由于某些遗留问题，我无法直接在服务器上编译解决方案）)

To make these task more handsome, I wrap this PowerShell Script inside a custom build task.

(为了使这些任务更加美观，我将此PowerShell脚本包装在一个自定义构建任务中。)

The index.ts looks like:

(index.ts看起来像：)

import tl = require('azure-pipelines-task-lib/task');

async function run() {
    try {
        //PARAMETERS
        var params: string[] = ['Major', 'Minor', 'Work', 'Share', 'RepositoryUri', 'Branch', 'ProjectConfig', 'Include', 'Exclude'];
        var required: boolean[] = [true, true, true, true, false, false, false, true, false];
        var paramList: string[] = [];

        //LOOP ALL PARAMETERS
        for (let i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
            var item: string = tl.getInput(params[i], required[i]) || '';
            if (item != null && item != '') paramList.push('-' + params[i] + ' ' + item.replace(/(?:
|
|
)/g, ','));
        }

        //START CHILD PROCESS
        var spawn = require('child_process').spawn, child;
        console.log('##[command][js] call: powershell.exe ' + __dirname + '/DeployGit.ps1 ' + paramList.join(' '))
        child = spawn('powershell.exe', [__dirname + '/DeployGit.ps1 ' + paramList.join(' ')]);

        //REDIRECT CONSOLE OUTPUT
        child.stdout.on('data', function (data: string) { console.log(data.toString()); });
        child.stderr.on('data', function (data: string) { console.log(data.toString()); });
        child.on('exit', function (code: number) { console.log('##[command][js] powershell exit code:', code); process.exit(code) });
        child.stdin.end(); //END INPUT
    }
    catch (err) { tl.setResult(tl.TaskResult.Failed, err.message); process.exit(-1) }
}

run();

So the only job of this custom task is to call the PowerShell script.

(因此，此自定义任务的唯一工作是调用PowerShell脚本。)

---

The Problem (问题)

If I execute the PowerShell script with a PowerShell Buildpipeline Task, everything is fine.

(如果我通过PowerShell Buildpipeline Task执行PowerShell脚本，一切都很好。)

The Task takes about 20 min , but every thing works.

(该任务大约需要20分钟 ，但一切正常。)

If I execute the wrapped custom task the task throw an error after ~11-12 min in the 3. phase of the task ( Copy the checkout and the compiling results to a server inside the network )

(如果我执行包装的自定义任务，则在任务的3.阶段 ?11-12分钟后，该任务将引发错误（ 将结帐和编译结果复制到网络内部的服务器中 ）)

---

The Error Message (错误讯息)

[ps1] copy items from 'D:AzureDevOpsDataDeployGitFolder' to '\my-serverDeployGit' # <- LAST EXECUTET COMMAND [Copy-Item $Work -Destination $Share -Recurse -Force]

##[command][js] powershell exit code: 5
##[error]Der Exitcode 5 wurde vom Prozess zurückgegeben: Dateiname "D:AzureDevOpsDataAgentAexternals
odein
ode.exe", Argumente ""D:AzureDevOpsDataAgentA\_work\_tasksDeployGit_ff191cd0-69d5-402d-aa18-9566fb6c511c1.0.6index.js"".
##[debug]Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Util.ProcessExitCodeException: Der Exitcode 5 wurde vom Prozess zurückgegeben: Dateiname "D:AzureDevOpsDataAgentAexternals
odein
ode.exe", Argumente ""D:AzureDevOpsDataAgentA\_work\_tasksDeployGit_ff191cd0-69d5-402d-aa18-9566fb6c511c1.0.6index.js"".
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Util.ProcessInvoker.ExecuteAsync(String workingDirectory, String fileName, String arguments, IDictionary`2 environment, Boolean requireExitCodeZero, Encoding outputEncoding, Boolean killProcessOnCancel, IList`1 contentsToStandardIn, Boolean inheritConsoleHandler, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.ProcessInvokerWrapper.ExecuteAsync(String workingDirectory, String fileName, String arguments, IDictionary`2 environment, Boolean requireExitCodeZero, Encoding outputEncoding, Boolean killProcessOnCancel, IList`1 contentsToStandardIn, Boolean inheritConsoleHandler, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Worker.Handlers.DefaultStepHost.ExecuteAsync(String workingDirectory, String fileName, String arguments, IDictionary`2 environment, Boolean requireExitCodeZero, Encoding outputEncoding, Boolean killProcessOnCancel, Boolean inheritConsoleHandler, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Worker.Handlers.NodeHandler.RunAsync()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Worker.TaskRunner.RunAsync()
   at Microsoft.VisualStudio.Services.Agent.Worker.StepsRunner.RunStepAsync(IStep step, CancellationToken jobCancellationToken)
##[section]Abschlie?en: Task: DeployGit.ps1

My interpretation of the error message is that node.exe thorws an error with the exit code 5.

(我对错误消息的解释是node.exe用退出代码5解决了错误。)

In this article windows use error code 5 for Access is denied .

(在本文中， Windows使用错误代码5 Access is denied 。)

But it more feeling like node.exe can't handle the long copy process for any reason.

(但它更让人感觉node.exe出于某种原因无法处理漫长的复制过程。)

---

Conclusion (结论)

I used the custom wrapped tasks in many cases and it is the first time that I have a problem, maybe it is relatet to the long execution time?

(我在很多情况下都使用了自定义包装的任务，这是我第一次遇到问题，也许与执行时间长有关？)

I'am sorry for the long and the very specific problem, I only hoped that some other developer run into a similar situation, cause I have no idea what is going on here.

(对于这个长期的非常具体的问题，我感到抱歉，我只希望其他开发人员遇到类似的情况，因为我不知道这里发生了什么。)

  ask by Mar Tin translate from so

Answer 1

Instaed of wrap the PowerShell script with TypeScript you can use the PS script directly in your custom build task.

(使用TypeScript将PowerShell脚本包装起来后，可以在自定义构建任务中直接使用PS脚本。)

In the task.json you need to configure it in this way:

(在task.json您需要通过以下方式进行配置：)

"execution": {
    "PowerShell3": {
        "target": "your-script.ps1",
         "workingDirectory": "$(currentDirectory)"
    }
 }

You can check in this repo how to handle the inputs in the PowerShell script.

(您可以在此存储库中检查如何处理PowerShell脚本中的输入。)