.net - MSI与nuget软件包：哪种更适合连续交付？(MSI vs nuget packages: which are is better for continuous delivery?)

Question

Let's discuss following topic. (让我们讨论以下主题。) There is application which currently is being deployed with good to know xcopy method.This approach makes difficult to manage dependencies, file updates etc. There is idea to start application deployment with help of some packages, you know like you do in Linux with help of RPM , but for Windows. (目前有一个正在使用xcopy方法进行部署的应用程序。这种方法使管理依赖项，文件更新等变得困难。有一个想法是借助一些软件包来开始应用程序的部署，就像在Linux的帮助下一样RPM ，但适用于Windows。)

So I have question: what package system is better to use on windows classic windows installer ( msi ) or nuget or something else? (所以我有一个问题：哪种软件包系统最好在Windows经典Windows安装程序（ msi ）或nuget或其他东西上使用？)

  ask by Vadym Fedorov translate from so

Answer 1

Ad-Hoc : How do I avoid common design flaws in my WiX / MSI deployment solution? (Ad-Hoc ： 如何避免WiX / MSI部署解决方案中常见的设计缺陷？) - a very messy and less-than-ideal ad-hoc summary of common problems found in MSI files. (-关于MSI文件中常见问题的非常混乱且不太理想的临时摘要。) Not great. (不是很好。) Better than nothing? (有总比没有好？) The stuff that is not in the books (too messy). (书中没有的东西（太乱了）。)

Important Topic : How do I avoid distributing sensitive information in my MSI by accident? (重要主题 ： 如何避免意外在MSI中分发敏感信息？)

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WiX & MSI : (WiX和MSI ：)

MSI is the accepted corporate application standard. (MSI是公认的企业应用程序标准。) It has some major corporate benefits ( and the short, concise version ) compared to legacy deployment techniques. (与传统的部署技术相比，它具有一些主要的公司优势 （ and the short, concise version ）。) WiX is the new open source way to create MSI files. (WiX 是创建MSI文件的新的开源方法。)

• Wix Toolset Download ( 1) Main WiX setup, 2) Votive - Visual Studio integration setup (Wix Toolset下载 （ 1)主要的WiX设置， 2) Votive -Visual Studio集成设置)
• WiX Documentation (WiX文档)
  • After WiX installation locate WiX.chm and msi.chm help files in installation folder " %ProgramFiles(x86)%\WiX Toolset v3.11\doc " for quick access to documentation. (安装WiX之后，在安装文件夹“ %ProgramFiles(x86)%\WiX Toolset v3.11\doc ”中找到WiX.chm和msi.chm帮助文件，以快速访问文档。)
  • Online: WiX Reference Manual v3 , Official WiX Tutorial . (在线： WiX Reference Manual v3 ， Official WiX Tutorial 。)
  • Github , Bug Tracker , Mailing List , FireGiant WiX KDB (FireGiant is WiX's commercial branch). (Github ， Bug Tracker ， Mailing List ， FireGiant WiX KDB （FireGiant是WiX的商业分支）。)
• To get your head around Wix , you might want to read a quick, unofficial summary of the history behind it . (为了了解Wix ，您可能需要阅读一份简短的非正式历史摘要 。)
• MSBuild - using Visual Studio, Votive and MSBuild (MSBuild-使用Visual Studio，Votive和MSBuild)
• Harvesting ( 1 ): WiX has its own tool for generating WiX markup based on an input folder. (收获 （ 1 ）：WiX拥有自己的工具，可基于输入文件夹生成WiX标记。)
  • The tool is called heat.exe . (该工具称为heat.exe 。) WiX's commercial branch FireGiant has a tool called HeatWave with more features. (WiX的商业分支FireGiant有一个名为HeatWave的工具，具有更多功能。)
  • Largely untested by me is the tool WixHeatATLHarvesterExtension : https://github.com/nirbar/WixHeatATLHarvesterExtension (a WiX Heat extension to harvest registry information from x64 modules) (我基本上未测试过该工具WixHeatATLHarvesterExtension ： https : //github.com/nirbar/WixHeatATLHarvesterExtension （用于从x64模块中收集注册表信息的WiX Heat扩展）)

Other Tools : (其他工具 ：)

• Then you might want to check other ways to deliver an installer, besides Wix by reading: (然后，除了阅读Wix之外，您可能还想检查其他交付安装程序的方法，方法是：)
  • What installation product to use? (使用什么安装产品？) InstallShield, WiX, Wise, Advanced Installer, etc (InstallShield，WiX，Wise，Advanced Installer等)
  • One more quick-list of tools (<a href=