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android - How to control DropDownMenu position in Jetpack Compose

I have a row with a text align at the start and a image align at the end. When I press the image I'm showing a DropdownMenu, but this appear in the start of the row and I want that appear at the end of the row.

I'm trying to use Alignment.centerEnd in Modifier component but is not working.

How can I do that the popup appear at the end of the row?

@Composable
fun DropdownDemo(currentItem: CartListItems) {
    var expanded by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
    Box(modifier = Modifier
        .fillMaxWidth()) {
        Text(modifier = Modifier.align(Alignment.TopStart),
            text = currentItem.type,
            color = colorResource(id = R.color.app_grey_dark),
            fontSize = 12.sp)
        Image(painter = painterResource(R.drawable.three_dots),
            contentDescription = "more options button",
            Modifier
                .padding(top = 5.dp, bottom = 5.dp, start = 5.dp)
                .align(Alignment.CenterEnd)
                .width(24.dp)
                .height(6.75.dp)
                .clickable(indication = null,
                    interactionSource = remember { MutableInteractionSource() },
                    onClick = {
                        expanded = true
                    }))
        DropdownMenu(
            expanded = expanded,
            onDismissRequest = { expanded = false },
            modifier = Modifier
                .background(
                    Color.LightGray
                ).align(Alignment.CenterEnd),
        ) {
            DropdownMenuItem(onClick = { expanded = false }) {
                Text("Delete")
            }
            DropdownMenuItem(onClick = { expanded = false }) {
                Text("Save")
            }
        }
    }
}
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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

As documentation says:

A DropdownMenu behaves similarly to a Popup, and will use the position of the parent layout to position itself on screen.

You need to put DropdownMenu together with the caller view a Box. In this case DropdownMenu will appear under that view.

var expanded by remember { mutableStateOf(false) }
Column {
    Text("Some text")
    Box {
        Image(
            painter = painterResource(R.drawable.test),
            contentDescription = "more options button",
            modifier = Modifier
                .clickable {
                    expanded = true
                }
        )
        DropdownMenu(
            expanded = expanded,
            onDismissRequest = { expanded = false },
        ) {
            DropdownMenuItem(onClick = { expanded = false }) {
                Text("Delete")
            }
            DropdownMenuItem(onClick = { expanded = false }) {
                Text("Save")
            }
        }
    }
}

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