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c# - How would you improve this shallow copying class?

I've written a class with a single static method that copies property values from one object to another. It doesn't care what type each object is, only that they have identical properties. It does what I need, so I'm not engineering it further, but what improvements would you make?

Here's the code:

public class ShallowCopy
{
    public static void Copy<From, To>(From from, To to)
        where To : class
        where From : class
    {
        Type toType = to.GetType();
        foreach (var propertyInfo in from.GetType().GetProperties(BindingFlags.GetProperty | BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance))
        {
            toType.GetProperty(propertyInfo.Name).SetValue(to, propertyInfo.GetValue(from, null), null);
        }
    }
}

I'm using it as follows:

EmployeeDTO dto = GetEmployeeDTO();
Employee employee = new Employee();
ShallowCopy.Copy(dto, employee);
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1 Answer

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Are your DTOs serializable? I would expect so, in which case:

MemberInfo[] sm = FormatterServices.GetSerializableMembers(typeof(From));
object[] data = FormatterServices.GetObjectData(from, sm);
FormatterServices.PopulateObjectMembers(to, sm, data);

But note that I don't really agree with this general approach. I would prefer a strong contract for copying on your DTOs that each DTO implements.


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